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Shirazi people
The Shirazi are a sub-group of the Swahili people〔Kilwa chronicle〕 living on the Swahili Coast of East Africa, especially on the islands of Zanzibar, Pemba and Comoros.〔(Tanzania Ethnic Groups ), East Africa Living Encyclopedia, accessed 28 June 2010〕 Local traditions about their origin claim they are descended from merchant princes from Shiraz in Persia who settled along the Swahili Coast. However some academics are skeptical of the claimed Persian origin.〔Horton & Middleton 2000: 20〕〔Bakari 2001: 70〕 There are several different traditions about the settlement of the Persian merchant-princes in seven towns along the Swahili Coast.〔Horton & Middleton 2000: 52〕
Like the rest of the Swahili people, the Shirazi speak the Swahili language and practice Sunni Islam and Shia Islam.〔Nimtz 1980: 4〕
Several ruins of settlements in Tanzania are attributed to the settlements of the Shirazi era, including the Tongoni and Kaole Ruins, as well as those found on Tumbatu and Pemba islands.
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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